全國(guó)工商聯(lián)9月12日發(fā)布“2023中國(guó)民營(yíng)企業(yè)500強(qiáng)”榜單和《2023中國(guó)民營(yíng)企業(yè)500強(qiáng)調(diào)研分析報(bào)告》。根據(jù)調(diào)研分析報(bào)告，2022年，民營(yíng)企業(yè)500強(qiáng)入圍門檻為275.78億元.

The All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce on Tuesday released the 2023 list of China's top 500 private enterprises. According to a research and analysis report released alongside the list, the entry threshold in terms of revenue in 2022 for the top 500 private enterprises stood at 27.578 billion yuan (about 3.83 billion U.S. dollars). 

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】

京東集團(tuán)、阿里巴巴（中國(guó)）有限公司、恒力集團(tuán)有限公司位居“2023中國(guó)民營(yíng)企業(yè)500強(qiáng)”榜單前三位。

根據(jù)調(diào)研分析報(bào)告，2022年?duì)I業(yè)收入總額超過1000億元（含）的企業(yè)有95家。民營(yíng)企業(yè)500強(qiáng)入圍門檻較上年增加12.11億元。其中，制造業(yè)民營(yíng)企業(yè)500強(qiáng)入圍門檻達(dá)145.16億元，比上年增加19.44億元；服務(wù)業(yè)民營(yíng)企業(yè)100強(qiáng)入圍門檻達(dá)314.04億元，比上年增加12.89億元。

報(bào)告顯示，上榜民營(yíng)企業(yè)整體規(guī)模平穩(wěn)增長(zhǎng)，產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)持續(xù)優(yōu)化。民營(yíng)企業(yè)500強(qiáng)的營(yíng)業(yè)收入總額39.83萬億元，增長(zhǎng)3.94％。第二產(chǎn)業(yè)入圍企業(yè)359家，較上年增加17家。納稅總額達(dá)1.25萬億元，占全國(guó)稅收總額的7.51％。就業(yè)總數(shù)1097.21萬人，占全國(guó)就業(yè)人員的1.50％。

據(jù)介紹，今年是全國(guó)工商聯(lián)連續(xù)組織開展的第25次上規(guī)模民營(yíng)企業(yè)調(diào)研，共有8961家年?duì)I業(yè)收入5億元以上的企業(yè)參加。

【重要講話】

黨中央始終堅(jiān)持“兩個(gè)毫不動(dòng)搖”、“三個(gè)沒有變”，始終把民營(yíng)企業(yè)和民營(yíng)企業(yè)家當(dāng)作自己人。

The CPC Central Committee always unswervingly consolidates and develops the public sector, and unswervingly encourages, supports and guides the development of the non-public sector.The CPC Central Committee always maintains that the non-public sector's status and functions in the country's economic and social development have not changed, the principle and policies to unswervingly encourage, support and guide the development of the sector have not changed, and the principle and policies to provide a sound environment and more opportunities to the sector have not changed.The CPC Central Committee always believes that private enterprises and entrepreneurs "belong to our own family."

——2023年3月6日，習(xí)近平在看望參加政協(xié)會(huì)議的民建工商聯(lián)界委員時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)

優(yōu)化民營(yíng)企業(yè)發(fā)展環(huán)境，依法保護(hù)民營(yíng)企業(yè)產(chǎn)權(quán)和企業(yè)家權(quán)益，促進(jìn)民營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展壯大。完善中國(guó)特色現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度，弘揚(yáng)企業(yè)家精神，加快建設(shè)世界一流企業(yè)。支持中小微企業(yè)發(fā)展。深化簡(jiǎn)政放權(quán)、放管結(jié)合、優(yōu)化服務(wù)改革。構(gòu)建全國(guó)統(tǒng)一大市場(chǎng)，深化要素市場(chǎng)化改革，建設(shè)高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)市場(chǎng)體系。完善產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)、市場(chǎng)準(zhǔn)入、公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、社會(huì)信用等市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)制度，優(yōu)化營(yíng)商環(huán)境。

We will provide an enabling environment for private enterprises, protect their property rights and the rights and interests of entrepreneurs in accordance with the law, and facilitate the growth of the private sector. We will improve the modern corporate system with distinctive Chinese features, encourage entrepreneurship, and move faster to help Chinese companies become world-class outfits. We will support the development of micro, small, and medium enterprises. We will intensify reforms to streamline government administration, delegate power, improve regulation, and upgrade services. We will build a unified national market, advance reforms for the market-based allocation of production factors, and put in place a high-standard market system. We will refine the systems underpinning the market economy, such as those for property rights protection, market access, fair competition, and social credit, in order to improve the business environment.

——2022年10月16日，習(xí)近平在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第二十次全國(guó)代表大會(huì)上的報(bào)告

【相關(guān)詞匯】

年?duì)I業(yè)收入

annual revenue

民營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì)

private economy

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